医学教育管理

• 临床教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

闭环式问卷调查教学法在妇产科实习小讲课中的应用

  

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院妇产科,北京 100070
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-22 修回日期:2025-09-30 出版日期:2026-04-10 发布日期:2026-04-10

Application of closed-loop questionnaire teaching method in obstetrics and gynecology clinical internship teaching

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2025-09-22 Revised:2025-09-30 Online:2026-04-10 Published:2026-04-10

摘要:

 目的 分析闭环式问卷调查教学法在妇产科实习小讲课中的应用价值。方法 以20209月—20228月在首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院妇产科实习的80名本科生为研究对象,应用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和试验组,对照组采用传统教学法,试验组采用闭环式问卷调查教学法(课前问卷-针对性教学-课后问卷及时答疑闭环)开展妇产科实习小讲课的教学,比较两组的教学效果,评估教学效果采用小讲课结束后问卷调查得分与课后考核成绩。对试验组及对照组的小讲课结束后的教学评价结果及考核成绩等资料进行统计学分析。结果 试验组教学效果的问卷调查优良率(90.00%)高于对照组(62.50%),试验组课后考核成绩[(84.53±5.57)分]亦高于对照组[(77.85±6.21)分],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在妇产科实习小讲课教学中应用闭环式问卷调查教学法,可以提高临床教学效果,提升实习医生的课后考核成绩,闭环式问卷调查教学法在妇产科实习医生临床小讲课中具有较好的应用价值。

关键词:

 , 妇产科|实习|闭环式问卷调查教学法|小讲课|教学效果|实习医生

Abstract:

 Objective To analyze the application effect of closed-loop questionnaire teaching method in obstetrics and gynecology internship teaching.Methods A total of 80 undergraduates who interned in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University from September 2020 to August 2022 were enrolled as research subjects and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group using a random number table method. The control group received traditional teaching, while the experimental group received a closed-loop questionnaire-based teaching method (a closed loop of pre-class questionnaire–targeted teaching–post-class questionnaire with timely Q&A) in mini-lectures during obstetrics and gynecology internship. Teaching effectiveness was compared between the two groups, evaluated by post-lecture questionnaire scores and post-class assessment results. Statistical analysis was performed on teaching evaluation outcomes and assessment scores after mini-lectures in both groups.Results The excellent rate of teaching effectiveness questionnaire in the experimental group (90.00%) was higher than that in the control group (62.50%). The post-class assessment score in the experimental group (84.53 ± 5.57) was also higher than that in the control group (77.85 ± 6.21), with statistically significant differences (all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of closed-loop questionnaire-based teaching in mini-lectures for obstetrics and gynecology internship can improve clinical teaching effectiveness and interns' post-class assessment scores. This teaching method has favorable application value in clinical mini-lectures for obstetrics and gynecology interns.

中图分类号: